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The Beautiful Feast of Opet (or Opet Festival) was an Ancient Egyptian festival, celebrated annually in Thebes, during the New Kingdom period and later in time. The statues of the gods of the Theban Triad — Amun, Mut and their child Khonsu — were escorted in a joyous procession, though hidden from sight in a sacred barque, from the temple of Amun in Karnak, to the temple of Luxor, a journey of more than 1 mile (2 km), in a marital celebration. The highlight of the ritual is the meeting of Amun-Re of Karnak with the Amun of Luxor.〔Wilkinson 2000, The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt Thames & Hudson, pg.171〕 Rebirth is a strong theme of Opet and there is usually a re-coronation ceremony of the pharaoh.〔Bell 1997, "The New Kingdom ‘Divine’ Temple: The Example of Luxor” In: Shafer, B. E (ed) Temples of Ancient Egypt Cornell University Press, pg.174〕 In earlier celebrations of the opet festival, the statues of the god proceeded down the avenue of sphinxes that connect the two temples, stopping at specially constructed chapels en route.〔Bell 1997, "The New Kingdom ‘Divine’ Temple: The Example of Luxor” In: Shafer, B. E (ed) Temples of Ancient Egypt Cornell University Press, pg.161〕 These chapels would have been filled with offerings, providing for the gods themselves and the attending priests. At the end of the ceremonies in the Luxor Temple, the barques journeyed back by boat to Karnak.〔Wilkinson 2000, The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt Thames & Hudson, pg.171〕 In later celebrations, the statues would be transported both to and from Karnak/Luxor by boat.〔Wilkinson 2000, The Complete Temples of Ancient Egypt Thames & Hudson, pg.171〕 The festival was celebrated in the second month of Akhet, the season of the flooding of the Nile. A royal barque also sailed with the gods' vessel, and the ceremonies in the "Chamber of the Divine King" would reenact the coronation ceremonies and thus confirm kingship. ==See also== * Huni * Paopi 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Opet Festival」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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